GoCoCo’s list of food and banned additives: find out which food products have Red 3 and other banned additives

January 23, 2025
·
Studies
✅ Fact checked

Food Additives Recently Banned

Have you ever wondered what’s actually in your favorite cookies or that brightly colored drink your children enjoy? This page provides a clear look at food additives that have been recently regulated in the United States, prohibited in California, or banned in Europe.

Using data from the USDA (Oct 2024) database, we’ve analyzed thousands of products to show where these substances appear, why they’re regulated, and how they might affect our health. We found 58,512 products containing one of these additives, which represents about 13% of all products in the USDA database. We aim to present the facts in a straightforward, easy-to-understand format to help you make more confident choices next time you’re shopping.

The list works best on desktop. Scroll through or use the search bar to see if your favorite items made the list!

And remember: these products are all ultra-processed. Rather than focusing on a single additive, it’s more effective to take a step back and aim to reduce your overall consumption of ultra-processed foods—one product at a time!

Download GoCoCo and easily identify all banned additives and ultra-processed food.

Disclaimer: This list of products has been compiled using data from the USDA database and other reliable sources. While we strive for accuracy, errors or omissions may occur due to the complexity and variability of product formulations. The presence of additives in any product listed here is based on the best available information at the time of publication and may not reflect recent changes or reformulations by manufacturers. GoCoCo assumes no liability for any inaccuracies or for decisions made based on this information. We encourage consumers to verify ingredient labels directly on product packaging for the most up-to-date and accurate details.

Red No. 3

On January 15, 2025, the FDA issued a comprehensive order to revoke authorizations for Red No. 3, an artificial red food dye. Manufacturers of foods and ingestible medications have until January 15, 2027, and January 18, 2028, respectively, to reformulate their products.

Brominated Vegetable Oil (BVO)


Historically used as an emulsifier in citrus-flavored soft drinks, BVO posed significant health concerns with long-term consumption. On July 3, 2024, the FDA revoked its previous regulations after collaborative studies with the National Institutes of Health (NIH) revealed potential serious health risks.

What is the legal status of each additive?

We've compared the legal status of additives throughout the US, with tighter legislation in California and other regulation in Europe. Here's a table to help you better understand the legal status of each food additive. Some have been banned in California, or Californian schools only, whilst others have been banned throughout the USA by the FDA. We also compare these with additive's legal status in the EU, where additive bans are implemented by the EFSA. Note all the additives marked with a cross have been banned.

Additive California --- CA schools --- United States --- Europe
Titanium Dioxide, TiO2
Potassium Bromate, KBrO3
Brominated Vegetable Oil, BVO
Propyl Paraben
Red Dye No. 3, Erythrosine ❌, allowed use only in 🍒
Blue Dye No. 1, Brilliant Blue FCF
Blue Dye No. 2, Indigo Carmine
Green Dye No. 3, Fast Green FCF
Red Dye No. 40, Allura Red AC ⚠️
Yellow Dye No. 5, Tartrazine ⚠️
Yellow Dye No. 6, Sunset Yellow FCF ⚠️

Allowed, ❌ Banned, ⚠️ The food colorings Red No. 40, Yellow No. 5, and Yellow No. 6 are permitted in food products in Europe as long as they display the warning message: "May have an adverse effect on activity and attention in children."

This is the legal status of the mentioned additives as of January 2025.

Read more about food and additives on GoCoCo:

Download the app

FAQS

Download GoCoCo
food tracker & product scanner

Download
>>

Leave a Comment

Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.
Other post

Discover the next 5-year market outlook for ultra-processed foods (UPFs)

Other post

Digging into our Score: The WHO Regional Office for Europe Nutrient Profile Model

Other post

Would you recognize ultra-processed foods?